In my circles in The Netherlands the terms “spiritual formation” and “spiritual direction” are still fairly unfamiliar. This article, published by my seminary, articulates the focus of my chosen field very well. I share it here by permission of one of the authors, my valued professor and advisor, Donald Goertz.
In recent years across a wide spectrum of Christian denominations there has been a proliferation of interest in the topic of “spiritual formation” and a resurgence of the practice of “spiritual direction.” What do these important, but sometimes elusive, terms mean? What are the biblical and theological contours of “spiritual formation”? How does “spiritual formation” relate to “spiritual direction”?
In this article we attempt to elucidate the working definition of spiritual formation that shapes Tyndale Seminary’s approach to the subject. In our required course in spirituality, in our Spiritual Formation major within the Master of Divinity degree, and as we prepare men and women to serve as spiritual directors, we are guided by a statement that reads: “Spiritual formation is the continuing response to the reality of God’s grace shaping us into the likeness of Jesus Christ, through the work of the Holy Spirit, in the community of faith for the sake of the world.”
The place to begin is with the observation that spiritual formation is understood as an ongoing process for Christians. Spiritual formation is not a “program” or “project” or “course” that is completed in a few weeks, but rather is a lifelong process of transformation. While there can be decisive steps forward or dramatic spiritual insights in a moment, the focus here is on fostering the gradual and progressive movement into spiritual depth and personal growth. Faith in Jesus Christ sustains a lifelong journey toward spiritual maturity or wholeness found in him. This process cannot be reduced to Read the rest of this entry »